Roman salt production and garum

The White Gold Standard: A World History of Salt - Part 2: The Garum Grid: Salt, Sex, and Power in the Roman World

The White Gold Standard: A World History of Salt 1 The White Gold Standard: A World History of Salt - Part 1: The Mandate of Salt 2 The White Gold Standard: A World History of Salt - Part 2: The Garum Grid: Salt, Sex, and Power in the Roman World 3 The White Gold Standard: A World History of Salt - Part 3: The Adriatic Empire: Venice, Salt Monopoly, and the Spice Trade 4 The White Gold Standard: A World History of Salt - Part 4: Friday’s Treasure: Cod, Herring, and the Northern Salt Wars 5 The White Gold Standard: A World History of Salt - Part 5: Liberté, Egalité, Tax Breaks: The Gabelle, Contraband, and Revolution 6 The White Gold Standard: A World History of Salt - Part 6: The Rock and the Soul: Gandhi’s March to End an Imperial Tax 7 The White Gold Standard: A World History of Salt - Part 7: Sodium’s Perfect Marriage: When Chemistry Dethroned the Miner 8 The White Gold Standard: A World History of Salt - Part 8: Big Salt, Little Salt: The Global Corporation and the Gourmet Revival 9 The White Gold Standard: A World History of Salt - Intro: The Rock That Built Civilizations ← Series Home Salt preservation defines civilizations. The need to preserve flesh first emerged where the desert met the fertile strip along the Nile River. Earliest Egyptian burial sites date to about 3000 B.C.. ...

Ancient Chinese salt production

The White Gold Standard: A World History of Salt - Part 1: The Mandate of Salt

The White Gold Standard: A World History of Salt 1 The White Gold Standard: A World History of Salt - Part 1: The Mandate of Salt 2 The White Gold Standard: A World History of Salt - Part 2: The Garum Grid: Salt, Sex, and Power in the Roman World 3 The White Gold Standard: A World History of Salt - Part 3: The Adriatic Empire: Venice, Salt Monopoly, and the Spice Trade 4 The White Gold Standard: A World History of Salt - Part 4: Friday’s Treasure: Cod, Herring, and the Northern Salt Wars 5 The White Gold Standard: A World History of Salt - Part 5: Liberté, Egalité, Tax Breaks: The Gabelle, Contraband, and Revolution 6 The White Gold Standard: A World History of Salt - Part 6: The Rock and the Soul: Gandhi’s March to End an Imperial Tax 7 The White Gold Standard: A World History of Salt - Part 7: Sodium’s Perfect Marriage: When Chemistry Dethroned the Miner 8 The White Gold Standard: A World History of Salt - Part 8: Big Salt, Little Salt: The Global Corporation and the Gourmet Revival 9 The White Gold Standard: A World History of Salt - Intro: The Rock That Built Civilizations ← Series Home Prologue: The Rock and the Economy Salt stands as one of the first international commodities of trade. This substance, essential for human survival and health, inevitably became the focus of the world’s first state monopoly. Long before it fueled empires in Europe, salt drove politics, philosophy, and technology in China. Chinese history, documented across 4,000 years, begins as a history of pivotal inventions. Leaders throughout China, including Mao Zedong, proudly list the numerous Chinese firsts. These inventions include the papermaking process, printing technology, gunpowder, and the magnetic compass. ...

Pink salt rock from Cardona mining town

The White Gold Standard: A World History of Salt - Intro: The Rock That Built Civilizations

The White Gold Standard: A World History of Salt 1 The White Gold Standard: A World History of Salt - Part 1: The Mandate of Salt 2 The White Gold Standard: A World History of Salt - Part 2: The Garum Grid: Salt, Sex, and Power in the Roman World 3 The White Gold Standard: A World History of Salt - Part 3: The Adriatic Empire: Venice, Salt Monopoly, and the Spice Trade 4 The White Gold Standard: A World History of Salt - Part 4: Friday’s Treasure: Cod, Herring, and the Northern Salt Wars 5 The White Gold Standard: A World History of Salt - Part 5: Liberté, Egalité, Tax Breaks: The Gabelle, Contraband, and Revolution 6 The White Gold Standard: A World History of Salt - Part 6: The Rock and the Soul: Gandhi’s March to End an Imperial Tax 7 The White Gold Standard: A World History of Salt - Part 7: Sodium’s Perfect Marriage: When Chemistry Dethroned the Miner 8 The White Gold Standard: A World History of Salt - Part 8: Big Salt, Little Salt: The Global Corporation and the Gourmet Revival 9 The White Gold Standard: A World History of Salt - Intro: The Rock That Built Civilizations ← Series Home I bought the rock in the rundown hillside mining town of Cardona, Spanish Catalonia. It presented as an irregular, pink trapezoid. Curved indentations, etched by rain, marked its surface. The rock had a peculiar translucence and looked like a cross between rose quartz and soap. This resemblance to soap came because the stone dissolved in water. Rainwater wore its edges smooth, similar to a used bar of soap. ...

Breaking out of a mold symbolizing renewal

The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 6: Breaking the Mold—A Blueprint for Perpetual Corporate Renewal

The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction 1 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 1: The Weight of the Past: How Optimized Machines Grind to a Halt (Organizational Inertia) 2 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 2: Leadership Blindness—The Dangerous Art of Ignoring the Future (Cognitive Rigidity) 3 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 3: The Fatal Embrace: Why Protecting the Cash Cow Kills the Company (Obsolete Model Clinging) 4 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 4: The Illusion of Insight—When Learning from History Leads to the Wrong Lesson (Nokia) 5 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 5: Beyond the Paradox: The Forty Pitfalls That Topple Organizations (A Unified Framework) 6 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 6: Breaking the Mold—A Blueprint for Perpetual Corporate Renewal 7 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Intro: The Curse of Competence—Why Yesterday's Triumph Guarantees Tomorrow's Failure ← Series Home Ambidextrous Organization ...

Complex web of interconnected pitfalls

The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 5: Beyond the Paradox: The Forty Pitfalls That Topple Organizations (A Unified Framework)

The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction 1 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 1: The Weight of the Past: How Optimized Machines Grind to a Halt (Organizational Inertia) 2 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 2: Leadership Blindness—The Dangerous Art of Ignoring the Future (Cognitive Rigidity) 3 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 3: The Fatal Embrace: Why Protecting the Cash Cow Kills the Company (Obsolete Model Clinging) 4 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 4: The Illusion of Insight—When Learning from History Leads to the Wrong Lesson (Nokia) 5 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 5: Beyond the Paradox: The Forty Pitfalls That Topple Organizations (A Unified Framework) 6 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 6: Breaking the Mold—A Blueprint for Perpetual Corporate Renewal 7 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Intro: The Curse of Competence—Why Yesterday's Triumph Guarantees Tomorrow's Failure ← Series Home 40 ...

Nokia phone as historical artifact

The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 4: The Illusion of Insight—When Learning from History Leads to the Wrong Lesson (Nokia)

The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction 1 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 1: The Weight of the Past: How Optimized Machines Grind to a Halt (Organizational Inertia) 2 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 2: Leadership Blindness—The Dangerous Art of Ignoring the Future (Cognitive Rigidity) 3 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 3: The Fatal Embrace: Why Protecting the Cash Cow Kills the Company (Obsolete Model Clinging) 4 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 4: The Illusion of Insight—When Learning from History Leads to the Wrong Lesson (Nokia) 5 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 5: Beyond the Paradox: The Forty Pitfalls That Topple Organizations (A Unified Framework) 6 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 6: Breaking the Mold—A Blueprint for Perpetual Corporate Renewal 7 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Intro: The Curse of Competence—Why Yesterday's Triumph Guarantees Tomorrow's Failure ← Series Home 1998 ...

Embracing a dying cash cow

The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 3: The Fatal Embrace: Why Protecting the Cash Cow Kills the Company (Obsolete Model Clinging)

The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction 1 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 1: The Weight of the Past: How Optimized Machines Grind to a Halt (Organizational Inertia) 2 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 2: Leadership Blindness—The Dangerous Art of Ignoring the Future (Cognitive Rigidity) 3 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 3: The Fatal Embrace: Why Protecting the Cash Cow Kills the Company (Obsolete Model Clinging) 4 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 4: The Illusion of Insight—When Learning from History Leads to the Wrong Lesson (Nokia) 5 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 5: Beyond the Paradox: The Forty Pitfalls That Topple Organizations (A Unified Framework) 6 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 6: Breaking the Mold—A Blueprint for Perpetual Corporate Renewal 7 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Intro: The Curse of Competence—Why Yesterday's Triumph Guarantees Tomorrow's Failure ← Series Home 1975 ...

Blindfolded leader ignoring warning signs

The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 2: Leadership Blindness—The Dangerous Art of Ignoring the Future (Cognitive Rigidity)

The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction 1 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 1: The Weight of the Past: How Optimized Machines Grind to a Halt (Organizational Inertia) 2 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 2: Leadership Blindness—The Dangerous Art of Ignoring the Future (Cognitive Rigidity) 3 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 3: The Fatal Embrace: Why Protecting the Cash Cow Kills the Company (Obsolete Model Clinging) 4 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 4: The Illusion of Insight—When Learning from History Leads to the Wrong Lesson (Nokia) 5 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 5: Beyond the Paradox: The Forty Pitfalls That Topple Organizations (A Unified Framework) 6 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 6: Breaking the Mold—A Blueprint for Perpetual Corporate Renewal 7 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Intro: The Curse of Competence—Why Yesterday's Triumph Guarantees Tomorrow's Failure ← Series Home Groupthink ...

Heavy machinery grinding to a halt symbolizing organizational inertia

The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 1: The Weight of the Past: How Optimized Machines Grind to a Halt (Organizational Inertia)

The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction 1 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 1: The Weight of the Past: How Optimized Machines Grind to a Halt (Organizational Inertia) 2 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 2: Leadership Blindness—The Dangerous Art of Ignoring the Future (Cognitive Rigidity) 3 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 3: The Fatal Embrace: Why Protecting the Cash Cow Kills the Company (Obsolete Model Clinging) 4 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 4: The Illusion of Insight—When Learning from History Leads to the Wrong Lesson (Nokia) 5 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 5: Beyond the Paradox: The Forty Pitfalls That Topple Organizations (A Unified Framework) 6 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 6: Breaking the Mold—A Blueprint for Perpetual Corporate Renewal 7 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Intro: The Curse of Competence—Why Yesterday's Triumph Guarantees Tomorrow's Failure ← Series Home Organizational decline rarely results from sudden external shocks. Instead, it begins with Organizational Inertia, the subtle, self-inflicted resistance that locks successful organizations onto a path of obsolescence. Inertia acts as the first vector of corporate extinction. The organizational structures, routines, and processes that delivered historic triumphs eventually solidify into shackles. This structural and procedural rigidity prevents the company from executing necessary strategic adaptation, even when leaders acknowledge the need for change. This post dissects why optimized machines grind to a halt. ...

Crumbling corporate architecture symbolizing organizational decline

The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Intro: The Curse of Competence—Why Yesterday's Triumph Guarantees Tomorrow's Failure

The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction 1 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 1: The Weight of the Past: How Optimized Machines Grind to a Halt (Organizational Inertia) 2 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 2: Leadership Blindness—The Dangerous Art of Ignoring the Future (Cognitive Rigidity) 3 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 3: The Fatal Embrace: Why Protecting the Cash Cow Kills the Company (Obsolete Model Clinging) 4 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 4: The Illusion of Insight—When Learning from History Leads to the Wrong Lesson (Nokia) 5 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 5: Beyond the Paradox: The Forty Pitfalls That Topple Organizations (A Unified Framework) 6 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Part 6: Breaking the Mold—A Blueprint for Perpetual Corporate Renewal 7 The Architect of Ruin: Decoding Corporate Extinction - Intro: The Curse of Competence—Why Yesterday's Triumph Guarantees Tomorrow's Failure ← Series Home 70 ...